Thursday, December 26, 2019

Social Responsibility Why Do We Support Sweatshops Essay

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Scanning the conforming, ephemeral trendy masses, a large percent of the attire donned by the populace is made by cheap labor under horrible conditions. Many of the stores that fill malls and line streets are stocked with morally tainted products. Various popular brand names and stores use sweat shops as a means of production to maintain a low manufacturing cost, and reap a higher profit. Not only do these socially irresponsible conglomerates exist, they thrive on the blinded, and complacent materialistic society. Outfitting popular sports teams, and celebrities, these businesses have immense control, and take a big part in not only the fashion industry, but foreign affairs, as well. Although providing labor†¦show more content†¦But not only are they thriving from support, these conglomerates lead the way in profit, and popularity. Appealing to not only adult, but consuming the minds of teenagers as well, the market is prime for unaware people to be emerged in consumerism, and contribute to the capitalist industrialization. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Like a game of chess, these major corporations strategically make moves, and cunningly reap the benefits. Opposing them, on the other side of the board, the many pawns that are being exploited, have the support of the educated lobbyists that make it a point to uncover the inherent evils of this immoral capitalist industrialization. The money driven companies, although seemingly are ahead in the game, have left the board wide open for attack. The strategy for this game, is that once uncovered and publicized, these major companies will lose popularity, and be forced into a more ethical means of production. The more companies that are unearthed for labor violations, the closer to the end of the inhumane, long running capitalist game. Eventually, there will be more people lobbying, and more truths revealed, and soon check-mate, no more social irresponsibility. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It is not solely the responsibility of educators, researchers uncovering evils in the industry to make a change. By working as a successful model of social responsibility, companies can followShow MoreRelatedSweatshops : The United States Of America1651 Words   |  7 PagesSweatshops can be defined in many different ways. Sweatshops are factories that don’t follow U.S. fundamental labor laws. This includes; if the workers are getting paid enough; or if they are getting taken advantage of because of age. Sweatshops are factories that mostly make clothing, and have workers that work long hours at low costs in terrible conditions. In fact, this happens mostly in underdeveloped or developing countries. According to the website, â€Å"dosomething.org† in the article â€Å"11Read MoreBusiness Practices And Modern Development2019 Words   |  9 Pages(contracted or subcontracted) a living wage? Today we live in a globalized society; in the recent times world has became a single magnificent globalized village but blinded by all the success we sometimes ignore the cost of turning into a global society. Powerful multinationals have played a huge part in globalizing us and much of the development in recent history can be attributed to these huge companies. Despite colossal success of multinationals we can no longer neglect or turn our faces away fromRead MoreEthics and International Business Essays2084 Words   |  9 Pagesthroughout the course. The subjects of ethics and international business consist of a variety of topics for discussion and analysis. These topics include but are not limited to bribery, extortion, moral norms and human rights. Even from there we can further extend into issues such as cultural and ethical relativity as well as labor standards and practices. The behavior of companies in different host countries affects the economies and people of both the home country of the business as wellRead MoreNike : Managing Ethical Organization1288 Words   |  6 PagesNike: Managing Ethical Missteps- Sweatshops to Leadership in Employment Practices Founded in 1972, Nike is one of the world’s leading distributors of sporting equipment and apparel. The company faces stiff competition from brands such as Reebok and Adidas and must keep their prices low to remain competitive. Nike’s business model involves keeping production costs low as possible by outsourcing to foreign countries and using their high profit margins to invest in research and designRead MoreEthical Issues Of The Workplace2066 Words   |  9 Pagesresult, sweatshops has arisen in developing countries, to serve as cheap labor for companies across the world. In many cases, it is cheaper to both produce and ship products from another country than to manufacture them nearby the business s own location. Sweatshops are factories with unfair wages, excessive working hours , poor working conditions, and in some cases, child labor. The existence of sweatshops raises an important question: Is profit more important than morality? Whose responsibility isRead Mo reAdolf Marx : A Central Concern For The Young Karl Marx Essay1729 Words   |  7 PagesMarx became a bold journalist and copious theorist challenging the everyday. Hegel’s influence stuck with Marx throughout his career, both in support and critique, Marx replaced Hegels idealism with naturalism, hence the birth of Marx’s ‘historical materialism’ (Wood 1981: 29). Marx took Hegels theories and suggested that rather than understanding ideas, we should strive to understand history. Through Hegel’s theories, Marx learnt of the natural inclination humans have towards the activity and productionRead MoreChinas High Dependence On Child Labor1677 Words   |  7 Pagesyounger and do not get the opportunity to finish school. These children have to work in very harsh conditions and sometimes get exposed to harmful chemicals and materials that can later cause death. With China’s high dependence on child labor, it is beginning to have devastating effec ts on the country’s children. With many large corporations entering China’s struggling economy and capitalizing on the low cost of manufacturing and low wages, it opens up jobs for these children to help support their parentsRead MoreCase Study : Managing Ethical Organization1377 Words   |  6 PagesReview: Managing Ethical Missteps—Sweatshops to Leadership in Employment Practices †¢ Why did Nike fail to address corporate social responsibility early on? The Nike brand was created in 1972, and renamed to Nike in 1978, and has since grown to be the largest worldwide seller of athletic goods, with approximately 168 Nike stores in the United States and a presence in about 160 countries. (Ferrell, O.., 2003) During the time Nike brand was created corporate responsibility was not considered a major dealRead MoreUnethical Business Practice: Nike1499 Words   |  6 Pages The role of the government also plays a major role in these challenges that are faced by Nike. As we know that government laws and regulations differ from country to country and this makes manufacturing of products very difficult challenge for the international companies like Nike. The host governments have laws concerns against consumer protection, information and labeling, employment, wages and salaries and safety of the workers who work in those firms. The international organizations must keepRead MoreEthical Issues in the Fashion Industry3518 Words   |  15 Pagesby Martin Bouette. I found this lecture relevant to my final project. My topic is the changing trends in the apparel industry. How Corporate Social Responsibility affects the supply chain, going local from global, vertical from horizontal. The lecture is relevant in many aspects, for example the knowledge societys changes and ethical issues and responsibility within the apparel industry. The first part of the essay briefly speaks about the lecture Creative Economy and also introduces my final

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Stephan Lawrence Case - 875 Words

One of the recommendations is related to the monitoring and the assessment of the police work by the leadership in order to eliminate the prejudice and ensuring fairness police policy. First of all, elimination of racism should be done among the police officers. It must be a challenge to promote anti-discriminatory practice enclosed in the legal framework (Dalal, 2012). The prevention and the recording of the racial incidents consist of encouraging the population to report any hate crime. Furthermore, the recruitment of the people from minorities group among the police forces will increase the confidence in the criminal justice system. It is more than necessary that people start trusting again the British legal system. Moreover, police officers should be trained for racism awareness. Stop and Search power was a key issue in what means institutional racism and the personal factors are not reliable to support its basis. Macpherson recommends a strict recording of the stop and search i ncidents (Bowling and Phillips, 2003). Thompson (2012:94) suggests several ways of anti-racist response. He proposed something called â€Å"assimilationist approach† where the black people should integrate with the white community. Thus, they would not encounter oppression for being too different. But how would this be possible since the white men blame the black people for taking their jobs or causing troubles. As Penketh (2000:24) said â€Å"black must become white†. Adopting the British style,Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Lies Hollywood Told Us : Love And Romance Edition1675 Words   |  7 PagesAnalyzing Opposing Arguments Stephan Babich s blog post entitled, The Fall of the Female Protagonist in Kids Movies, and Richard Lawson and Jen Doll s article, The Lies Hollywood Told Us: Love and Romance Edition†, are rhetorical arguments that attempt to support a notion about an explicit aspect of motion-picture theatre. In Babich s post, he writes about how women are hardly ever the protagonist in kid s movies. The goal of his argument is to persuade avid animation movie watchers that futureRead More Diversity Essay1591 Words   |  7 Pagesremains, but multiculturalism is being replaced by integration and cohesion. Although multiculturalism has been blamed as the cause of social problems by Trevor Phillips, Chairperson of the Commission for Racial Equality (Phillips 2005). The Stephan Lawrence case in 1993 highlighted numerous failings in multicultural integration within Great Britain. Stephen, a black teenager from London, was killed because of his ethnicity. After an initial investigation five white youths were arrested, however, thereRead MoreDoes Nonviolence Work on a Large Scale?1818 Words   |  8 Pageshigher than that of nonviolent ones.2 The highest peak of violent campaigns was between 1990-1999 with close to 70 cases, whereas the highest peak for nonviolent campaigns was between 1980-1989 with about 30 cases.2 Even though overall there have been more incidences of violent campaigns compared to nonviolent ones, the frequency does not account of the success and failures of these cases. In fact, the trends reverse when success is looked at rather than frequency. The example given, where violent campaignsRead MoreThe Relationship Between Britain and the European Union Essay3101 Words   |  13 PagesFrance or Italy, which are politically unstable† (Stephan 2012, p. 325). The British people feared that they had to surrender their sovereignty if they joined the commission. They didnt want to be a part of the commission where member states have unstable politics and are underdeveloped. But, as the economy of the commission was growing and Britain being the largest importer of agricultural produce, it become necessary for them to join. Stephan (2012, p. 328) has argued that, â€Å"Applying to joinRead MoreThe Crime And Criminal Justice System Essay2319 Words   |  10 Pagesstatistics because they are profiled and targeted by the police rather than because they are more criminal. This is reinforced by the Macpherson report as they labelled the Metropolitan police as ‘institutionally racist’ after the murder of Stephan Lawrence who was murdered in a racial attack whilst waiting for the bus in 1993 and the two perpetrators were convicted 20 years later. Here, this implies that the police may hold racial stereotypes against certain individuals, thus making the criminalRead MoreThe Struggle For Lgbt Rights2522 Words   |  11 Pagesof obscenity. One took it to court and lost with the justification of the obscenity charges being â €Å" social standards are fixed by and for the great majority and not by or for a hardened or weakened minority†. One kept pushing, however, and took the case to the supreme court. In One Inc v. Olsen, the supreme court overturned an appeals court’s decision and ruled in favor of One. This victory came on the heels of major setbacks in the gay rights movement. Shortly after Mattachine was founded, on DecemberRead More Globalization and the International Monetary Community Essay4545 Words   |  19 PagesAmerican interests a huge incentive to encourage dollarization in foreign countries. The security that dollarization provides can help struggling foreign countries get back on their feet. As George von Furstenberg, (2000) argues in his article â€Å"A Case Against U.S. Dollarization†, a large stable currency can be very attractive. He writes, â€Å"No matter how small countries decide to roll with the punches of open capital markets with their own money and exchange rates, small really is notRead MoreMulticultural Education Issues2680 Words   |  11 PagesHawley, W.D., Irvine, J.J., Nieto, S., Schofield, J.W. Stephan, W.G. (2001). Diversity within unity: Essential principles for teaching and learning in multicultural society. College of Education. University of Washington, Seattle. Diane, A. and Shanahan, T.(2006). Developing literacy in second-language learners: Report of the national literacy panel on language-minority children and youth. Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, pgs.1-11. Gollnick, D., Chinn, P. (2009)Read MoreManaging Tensions Inherent Of Business6389 Words   |  26 PagesHow do people, who engage in both business (for-profit) and social (non-for-profit) entrepreneurial activities at the same time, manage potential tensions and conflicts inherent in these tow distinct entrepreneurial activities? Drawing upon single-case study method, I try demonstrate how to find an answer to this question. This research proposal is organised as follows: The proposal begins with a brief literature review related to both business entrepreneurship and social entrepreneurship. BasedRead MoreSolution Manual, Test Bank and Instructor Manuals34836 Words   |  140 PagesEdition, 2nd Edition_Joyce Fung-Goh B.L., Suriya Binte Shukor, Marie Christine Que Cheong, Fadhlina Samsudin, Tan Shu Hong (SM ) Accounting and Auditing Research Tools and Strategies, 6th Edition_Thomas Weirich,Thomas C. Pearson,Alan Reinstein (SM+Cases and solutions) Accounting and Financial Analysis in the Hospitality Industry_Johnathan Hales,Hubert B. Van Hoof (IM+TB) Accounting Business Reporting for Decision Making, 4th Edition_Jacqueline Birt, Keryn Chalmers, Albie Brooks, Suzy Byrne, Judy

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Brave New World Summary Essay Research Paper free essay sample

Brave New World ( Summary ) Essay, Research Paper Summary: : : We start with Bernard, who was created in the Bokanovsky Process, but was remarkably smart. Smart in the manner that he had his ain, natural manner of thought, unlike all other worlds in the Brave New World. Bernard was so intelligent, but because of an mistake during one of the procedures of creative activity, he grew little and weak. That s why he s an castaway and is normally left entirely because he is the lone 1 that thinks in the ordinary A.D 1990s manner. Because he has his ain vision of life, he will be sent to Iceland to be conditioned so that he is altered and will finally go normal and think like the other worlds of the courageous new universe. Before he is sent to Iceland, he meets Lenina, a miss which is evidently normal, but unlike him. Bernard and Lenina went out one twenty-four hours, and he took her to a Savage Reservation. We will write a custom essay sample on Brave New World Summary Essay Research Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Bernard had been in the D.H.C s office for permission to travel to the Savage Reservation. The D.H.C. tells him starts to woolgather and state Bernard a narrative on when he went to the Reservation and was with a co-worker, Linda, and how during their visit she gets lost. They finally arrive at the Reservation and at that place, they meet John and his ma. As John s female parent begins to speak to them, Bernard realizes that Linda, John s ma, was the same Linda the D.H.C. had been speaking about earlier and John is the D.H.C s kid. Finally, Bernard and Lenina go back to London, and with them they take Linda and John from the barbarian reserva tion to analyze them. Once they re back, Linda overdoses on Soma so she goes into a coma. John is scared in the Brave New World, because it is full of such subjugation. It was wholly different from the Reservation, and he was hankering for his old place and life. Lenina becomes infatuated by John, so she wants to do love to him, which in the courageous new universe is wholly normal. Since Lenina is so unfastened, John didn Ts like it because he wasn T used to it, he gets angry. She acts this manner because of the haoma, so John swears he ll neer take it. John talks a batch to Helmholtz, so Bernard becomes covetous. They all come to the decision that that they are wholly different from each other. At the bedside of Linda, John throws the haoma out of the window because he was so angry at what had happened to his ma. Then Bernard and Helmholtz arrive, Helmholtz helps John acquire rid of the haoma, so Bernard calls a guard. The three of them are taken to see Mustapha Mond, which is one of the most wise work forces about. He tells them they can t remain because they are different from everyone who was created and conditioned right. Their heads work, as they themselves want it excessively, non as if they were programmed like all of the others. Fin ally, the two work forces they move to an island ( John A ; Bernard ) . John starts to populate in an abandoned beacon, people come and look at them as if they were monsters, and good in fact they are. They make John take haoma, and when he wakes, he finds out what he had did and hung himself.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

The use of antibiotics has advantages and disadvantages Essay Example

The use of antibiotics has advantages and disadvantages Paper In 1928 Alexander Fleming after coming home from holiday found (whilst sorting out glass plates with the bacteria staphylococcus) that one of the plates had a blue/green mould on it. It had a clear ring around it where the bacteria had been dissolved. The mould was penicillium notatum. Fleming after some research came to conclusion that a substance coming from the mould must have killed the bacteria, an antibiotic. The discovery was not noticed at the time, as it was extremely hard to isolate the penicillin but its potential was there. Just as the Second World War had started two Oxford scientists managed to isolate and purify the penicillin in a new interest in the field of anti-bacterial drugs, this was because of the up and coming war. A programme in the USA saw the mass production and distribution of the drug it was known as the wonder drug amongst soldiers. The extreme effectiveness of antibiotics in destroying harmful bacteria is such a big advantage in using antibiotics, but the chance that one bacterium may have the resistance gene means resistance can be a huge problem. But in contrast it has been found that the effectiveness of antibiotics can help many in their fight against cancer, with the use of chemotherapy. Since 1940s antibiotics have saved millions of lives, they can kill bacteria by preventing its peptidoglycans from synthesising, making the cell burst. Antibiotics are mostly harmless to humans as the biochemical reactions they target in bacteria are different than in animals. The New Scientist article source by Alison George describes the three modes of attack of antibiotics on bacterium. We will write a custom essay sample on The use of antibiotics has advantages and disadvantages specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The use of antibiotics has advantages and disadvantages specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The use of antibiotics has advantages and disadvantages specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The first has already been described above (cell bursts due to effect on protein synthesis. ) The second form of attack is in targeting the DNA of bacterium by damaging its base sequence therefore the DNA cannot multiply and grow, this is called a mutation. The damaging of the DNA can be due to deletion (loss of bases from sequence,) insertion (addition of bases to sequence) or substitution (when one or more bases are swapped. ) The third type of attack is aimed at the cell wall, the antibiotic vancomycin attaches to the substrate needed for cross-linking molecules in the cell wall. This then deforms the substrate and this then leads to the specific enzyme that has a complementary active site not being able to attach to substrate, enzyme-substrate (e-s) complexes cannot form. It acts as a competitive inhibitor and may be a temporary way of damaging the cell call. The other way antibiotics can affect the cell wall of bacterium is by blocking the cross linking enzyme. Antibiotics such as penicillin, methicillin and flucloxacillin either compete for the same substrate therefore reducing the number of e-s complexes or break the hydrogen bonds of the enzymes tertiary structure. Which will in turn deform the shape of the active site meaning it will not fit the substrate, leading to no e-s complexes being formed. When this happens the enzyme is said to be de-natured and this cannot be reversed. Even though antibiotics can be very effective in destroying bacteria, and the war against bacteria seemed to have been won they found in the 1960s that the bacteria were finding a way to fight back. A topic that has caused a lot of controversy and panic is the resistance of bacteria to antibiotics. As Clegg describes in his Introduction to Advanced Biology there are two ways in which bacteria can resist antibiotic effects. The first to look at is the spontaneous mutation of a gene that gives the offspring new abilities in fighting back against antibiotics. This can be due to the over use of antibiotics causing the evolution of bacteria to become resistant to these antibiotics, as described by the UKs Food Commission web-page on the topic. The other way described by Clegg was the transfer of the resistant gene between bacteria due to conjunction (form of sexual reproduction. ) The resistance discussed by Jones, M and Jones, G can be applied the bacterias natural cell wall structure being too complex for the antibiotic to enter or the slowing of the antibiotics entry and then breaking the antibiotic down by enzymes in the cell or another possible resistance process were a specific protein in cell membrane pumps the antibiotic out of the bacteria once it enters. There is also a last possible method of resistance, which is the hydrolysis of antibiotics inside some resistant bacteria. There is a type of resistant bacteria that has cause a lot of controversy in the national newspapers throughout the world. It is MRSA (Multiple resistant Staphylococcus aureus. ) Its resistance has been put very well in the New Scientist article, bacteria pick up resistance to new antibiotics and retain resistance they already have. Eventually they can build up resistance to most if not all antibiotics used against them. Although the resistance of antibiotics causes a lot of worry and controversy over the use of antibiotics, an argument of advantages to the use can put be forward through the successful treatment of chemotherapy. This process goes beyond the efforts of natural and artificial methods of destroying disease-causing microorganisms. Which the bodys defence mechanism can be avoided by. It is the administration of chemical substances, natural or synthetic than kill/prevent reproduction of microorganisms by the inhibition of dividing malignant cells in cancer. These substances are classed as antibiotics as some of the substances are secreted by microorganisms and are selectively toxic to other microorganisms. Although these chemotherapeutic agents have had an enormous influence in controlling disease they have a major disadvantage. Every time a new one is used, resistant strains arise so further drugs have to be developed and produced. These new drugs should be used with restraint and discrimination according to Roberts, Reiss and Mongers Chemotherapy and antibiotics section of their Biology Principles and Processes textbook.